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AF306 0615E

This is an independent research/prototype tool, not an official source. Warnings, watches and the official forecast for this storm come from the National Hurricane Center.

AF306 (USAF Reserve WC-130J) · 2026-09-26 21:50 – 09-27 05:29 UTC ·4 center fixes · archived observations, not a live position.

160°W158°W156°W154°W14°N16°N18°N20°N22°NAircraft fix (observation), 2026-09-26 23:40 UTCAircraft fix (observation), 2026-09-27 01:14 UTCAircraft fix (observation), 2026-09-27 02:40 UTCAircraft fix (observation), 2026-09-27 04:32 UTCDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-26 23:10 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1006 mb Surface wind: 025° 33 ktDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-27 00:13 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1004 mb Surface wind: 180° 24 ktDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-27 00:48 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1005 mb Surface wind: 085° 27 ktDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-27 01:13 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 980 mb Surface wind: 095° 58 kt Remark: Released in the eyewall (045°)Dropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-27 01:18 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 970 mb Surface wind: 170° 9 kt Remark: Released at the centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-27 01:21 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 976 mb Surface wind: 295° 58 kt Remark: Released in the eyewall (225°)Dropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-27 02:16 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1003 mb Surface wind: 200° 30 ktDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-27 02:40 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 978 mb Surface wind: 165° 69 kt Remark: Released in the eyewall (135°)Dropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-27 02:43 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 969 mb Surface wind: 250° 6 kt Remark: Released at the centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-27 02:49 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 976 mb Surface wind: 005° 68 kt Remark: Released in the eyewall (315°)Dropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-27 03:13 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1005 mb Surface wind: 030° 30 ktDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-27 04:05 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1004 mb Surface wind: 280° 19 ktDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-27 04:31 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 975 mb Surface wind: 260° 49 kt Remark: Released in the eyewall (225°)Dropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-27 04:35 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 968 mb Surface wind: 130° 4 kt Remark: Released at the centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-27 04:38 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 977 mb Surface wind: 105° 58 kt Remark: Released in the eyewall (045°)Dropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-27 04:40 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 983 mb Surface wind: 100° 51 ktDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-27 05:06 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1006 mb Surface wind: 075° 39 ktDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-27 23:43 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 973 mb Surface wind: 235° 11 kt Remark: Released at the center
Flight-level wind:< 34 kt34–49 kt50–63 kt64–82 kt83–95 kt96–112 kt113+ ktRinged dots: center fixes (observations). Open circles: dropsonde splash points. Dashed: best track, ±12 h around the mission.

Storm-relative view

25 nm50 nm100 nm150 nmNNESESWNWDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-26 23:10 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1006 mb Surface wind: 025° 33 kt Splash 114 nm at 308° (NW) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-27 00:13 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1004 mb Surface wind: 180° 24 kt Splash 104 nm at 132° (SE) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-27 00:48 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1005 mb Surface wind: 085° 27 kt Splash 97 nm at 043° (NE) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-27 01:13 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 980 mb Surface wind: 095° 58 kt Remark: Released in the eyewall (045°) Splash 14 nm at 034° (NE) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-27 01:18 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 970 mb Surface wind: 170° 9 kt Remark: Released at the center Splash 0 nm at 006° (NE) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-27 01:21 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 976 mb Surface wind: 295° 58 kt Remark: Released in the eyewall (225°) Splash 15 nm at 215° (SW) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-27 02:16 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1003 mb Surface wind: 200° 30 kt Splash 96 nm at 133° (SE) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-27 02:40 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 978 mb Surface wind: 165° 69 kt Remark: Released in the eyewall (135°) Splash 12 nm at 090° (NE) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-27 02:43 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 969 mb Surface wind: 250° 6 kt Remark: Released at the center Splash 1 nm at 081° (NE) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-27 02:49 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 976 mb Surface wind: 005° 68 kt Remark: Released in the eyewall (315°) Splash 17 nm at 294° (NW) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-27 03:13 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1005 mb Surface wind: 030° 30 kt Splash 98 nm at 316° (NW) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-27 04:05 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1004 mb Surface wind: 280° 19 kt Splash 110 nm at 223° (SW) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-27 04:31 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 975 mb Surface wind: 260° 49 kt Remark: Released in the eyewall (225°) Splash 13 nm at 199° (SW) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-27 04:35 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 968 mb Surface wind: 130° 4 kt Remark: Released at the center Splash 5 nm at 132° (SE) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-27 04:38 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 977 mb Surface wind: 105° 58 kt Remark: Released in the eyewall (045°) Splash 12 nm at 046° (NE) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-27 04:40 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 983 mb Surface wind: 100° 51 kt Splash 18 nm at 045° (NE) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-27 05:06 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1006 mb Surface wind: 075° 39 kt Splash 105 nm at 048° (NE) from the estimated centerPass 1: peak 10-s flight-level wind 77 kt, 20 nm at 299° (NW) from the estimated center, 23:34 UTCPass 2: peak 10-s flight-level wind 76 kt, 45 nm at 132° (SE) from the estimated center, 23:53 UTCPass 3: peak 10-s flight-level wind 73 kt, 40 nm at 130° (SE) from the estimated center, 02:29 UTCPass 4: peak 10-s flight-level wind 82 kt, 19 nm at 309° (NW) from the estimated center, 02:47 UTCPass 5: peak 10-s flight-level wind 82 kt, 19 nm at 059° (NE) from the estimated center, 04:37 UTC
Peak 10-s flight-level wind, per passDropsonde splash pointEstimated centerObservations relative to the estimated storm center (best track refined by this mission’s aircraft center fixes), north up, within 150 nm; not the best track. Track colored by flight-level wind, as on the map above.

Observations along the flight

From the HDOB messages, every 30 seconds. Gaps are missing values or missing messages. Shading: a rapid-intensification episode.

Extrapolated surface pressure and peak flight-level wind

Center fixes (observations), minimum sea-level pressure: Dropsonde-measured

SFMR surface wind and rain rate
Flight-level temperature and dewpoint
Aircraft pressure and geopotential height

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