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AF303 1212E

This is an independent research/prototype tool, not an official source. Warnings, watches and the official forecast for this storm come from the National Hurricane Center.

AF303 (USAF Reserve WC-130J) · 2026-09-08 06:18 – 13:37 UTC ·4 center fixes · archived observations, not a live position.

163°W162°W161°W160°W159°W158°W157°W156°W155°W19°N20°N21°N22°N23°N24°N25°N26°N27°NAircraft fix (observation), 2026-09-08 08:24 UTCAircraft fix (observation), 2026-09-08 10:06 UTCAircraft fix (observation), 2026-09-08 11:23 UTCAircraft fix (observation), 2026-09-08 12:37 UTCDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 07:54 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1000 mb Surface wind: 080° 41 ktDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 08:07 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 993 mb Surface wind: 075° 47 ktDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 08:16 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 986 mb Surface wind: 070° 56 ktDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 08:28 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 965 mb Surface wind: 150° 22 kt Remark: Released at the centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 08:42 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 988 mb Surface wind: 300° 56 ktDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 08:54 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 996 mb Surface wind: 335° 36 ktDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 09:32 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1001 mb Surface wind: 195° 34 ktDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 09:46 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 994 mb Surface wind: 190° 51 ktDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 10:10 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 967 mb Surface wind: 090° 13 kt Remark: Released at the centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 10:23 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 988 mb Surface wind: 350° 66 ktDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 10:34 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1000 mb Surface wind: 015° 40 ktDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 11:02 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 996 mb Surface wind: 325° 37 ktDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 11:13 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 986 mb Surface wind: 295° 55 ktDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 11:27 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 966 mb Surface wind: 095° 8 kt Remark: Released at the centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 11:39 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 981 mb Surface wind: 105° 70 ktDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 11:47 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 991 mb Surface wind: 085° 62 ktDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 11:58 UTC (launch)Dropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 12:22 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 991 mb Surface wind: 050° 60 ktDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 12:32 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 981 mb Surface wind: 035° 56 ktDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 12:40 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 967 mb Surface wind: 085° 20 kt Remark: Released at the centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 12:54 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 986 mb Surface wind: 245° 66 ktDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 13:04 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 995 mb Surface wind: 265° 41 ktDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 13:15 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 999 mb Surface wind: 205° 35 kt
Flight-level wind:< 34 kt34–49 kt50–63 kt64–82 kt83–95 kt96–112 kt113+ ktRinged dots: center fixes (observations). Open circles: dropsonde splash points. Dashed: best track, ±12 h around the mission.

Storm-relative view

25 nm50 nm100 nm150 nmNNESESWNWDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 07:54 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1000 mb Surface wind: 080° 41 kt Splash 120 nm at 033° (NE) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 08:07 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 993 mb Surface wind: 075° 47 kt Splash 75 nm at 029° (NE) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 08:16 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 986 mb Surface wind: 070° 56 kt Splash 44 nm at 025° (NE) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 08:28 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 965 mb Surface wind: 150° 22 kt Remark: Released at the center Splash 1 nm at 323° (NW) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 08:42 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 988 mb Surface wind: 300° 56 kt Splash 52 nm at 216° (SW) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 08:54 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 996 mb Surface wind: 335° 36 kt Splash 93 nm at 219° (SW) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 09:32 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1001 mb Surface wind: 195° 34 kt Splash 119 nm at 131° (SE) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 09:46 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 994 mb Surface wind: 190° 51 kt Splash 75 nm at 133° (SE) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 10:10 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 967 mb Surface wind: 090° 13 kt Remark: Released at the center Splash 1 nm at 201° (SW) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 10:23 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 988 mb Surface wind: 350° 66 kt Splash 43 nm at 305° (NW) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 10:34 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1000 mb Surface wind: 015° 40 kt Splash 82 nm at 309° (NW) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 11:02 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 996 mb Surface wind: 325° 37 kt Splash 85 nm at 218° (SW) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 11:13 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 986 mb Surface wind: 295° 55 kt Splash 52 nm at 210° (SW) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 11:27 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 966 mb Surface wind: 095° 8 kt Remark: Released at the center Splash 1 nm at 208° (SW) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 11:39 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 981 mb Surface wind: 105° 70 kt Splash 36 nm at 050° (NE) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 11:47 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 991 mb Surface wind: 085° 62 kt Splash 68 nm at 048° (NE) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 11:58 UTC (launch) Splash 110 nm at 046° (NE) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 12:22 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 991 mb Surface wind: 050° 60 kt Splash 60 nm at 355° (NW) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 12:32 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 981 mb Surface wind: 035° 56 kt Splash 32 nm at 351° (NW) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 12:40 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 967 mb Surface wind: 085° 20 kt Remark: Released at the center Splash 2 nm at 242° (SW) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 12:54 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 986 mb Surface wind: 245° 66 kt Splash 53 nm at 168° (SE) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 13:04 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 995 mb Surface wind: 265° 41 kt Splash 83 nm at 170° (SE) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-08 13:15 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 999 mb Surface wind: 205° 35 kt Splash 119 nm at 154° (SE) from the estimated centerPass 1: peak 10-s flight-level wind 100 kt, 46 nm at 031° (NE) from the estimated center, 08:13 UTCPass 1: peak SFMR surface wind 118 kt, 25 nm at 030° (NE) from the estimated center, 08:19 UTCPass 2: peak 10-s flight-level wind 97 kt, 52 nm at 142° (SE) from the estimated center, 09:50 UTCPass 2: peak SFMR surface wind 104 kt, 32 nm at 221° (SW) from the estimated center, 08:33 UTCPass 3: peak 10-s flight-level wind 81 kt, 45 nm at 312° (NW) from the estimated center, 10:19 UTCPass 4: peak 10-s flight-level wind 111 kt, 37 nm at 059° (NE) from the estimated center, 11:35 UTCPass 5: peak 10-s flight-level wind 93 kt, 62 nm at 173° (SE) from the estimated center, 12:54 UTC
Peak 10-s flight-level wind, per passPeak SFMR surface wind, per passDropsonde splash pointEstimated centerObservations relative to the estimated storm center (best track refined by this mission’s aircraft center fixes), north up, within 150 nm; not the best track. Track colored by flight-level wind, as on the map above.

Observations along the flight

From the HDOB messages, every 30 seconds. Gaps are missing values or missing messages.

Extrapolated surface pressure and peak flight-level wind

Center fixes (observations), minimum sea-level pressure:Dropsonde-measured

SFMR surface wind and rain rate
Flight-level temperature and dewpoint
Aircraft pressure and geopotential height

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