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AF303 0305A

This is an independent research/prototype tool, not an official source. Warnings, watches and the official forecast for this storm come from the National Hurricane Center.

AF303 (USAF Reserve WC-130J) · 2026-09-01 10:05 – 13:45 UTC ·3 center fixes · archived observations, not a live position.

95°W94°W93°W92°W91°W90°W89°W88°W27°N28°N29°N30°N31°NAircraft fix (observation), 2026-09-01 11:30 UTCAircraft fix (observation), 2026-09-01 12:18 UTCAircraft fix (observation), 2026-09-01 13:04 UTCDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-01 11:17 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1012 mb Surface wind: 240° 14 ktDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-01 11:32 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1003 mb Surface wind: 175° 7 ktDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-01 11:38 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1010 mb Surface wind: 355° 27 ktDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-01 11:55 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1012 mb Surface wind: 005° 17 ktDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-01 12:20 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1002 mb Surface wind: 065° 8 ktDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-01 12:26 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1007 mb Surface wind: 215° 26 ktDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-01 12:38 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1013 mb Surface wind: 245° 15 ktDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-01 12:48 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1013 mb Surface wind: 160° 18 ktDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-01 12:59 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1009 mb Surface wind: 175° 37 ktDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-01 13:05 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1000 mb Surface wind: 205° 1 ktDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-01 13:07 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1005 mb Surface wind: 250° 57 kt Remark: Released in the eyewall (180°)Dropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-01 13:22 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1013 mb Surface wind: 275° 15 kt
Flight-level wind:< 34 kt34–49 kt50–63 kt64–82 kt83–95 kt96–112 kt113+ ktRinged dots: center fixes (observations). Open circles: dropsonde splash points. Dashed: best track, ±12 h around the mission.

Storm-relative view

25 nm50 nm100 nmNNESESWNWDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-01 11:17 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1012 mb Surface wind: 240° 14 kt Splash 46 nm at 137° (SE) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-01 11:32 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1003 mb Surface wind: 175° 7 kt Splash 1 nm at 036° (NE) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-01 11:38 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1010 mb Surface wind: 355° 27 kt Splash 17 nm at 276° (NW) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-01 11:55 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1012 mb Surface wind: 005° 17 kt Splash 68 nm at 268° (SW) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-01 12:20 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1002 mb Surface wind: 065° 8 kt Splash 1 nm at 007° (NE) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-01 12:26 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1007 mb Surface wind: 215° 26 kt Splash 15 nm at 115° (SE) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-01 12:38 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1013 mb Surface wind: 245° 15 kt Splash 50 nm at 129° (SE) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-01 12:48 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1013 mb Surface wind: 160° 18 kt Splash 64 nm at 092° (SE) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-01 12:59 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1009 mb Surface wind: 175° 37 kt Splash 20 nm at 082° (NE) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-01 13:05 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1000 mb Surface wind: 205° 1 kt Splash 9 nm at 203° (SW) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-01 13:07 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1005 mb Surface wind: 250° 57 kt Remark: Released in the eyewall (180°) Splash 13 nm at 201° (SW) from the estimated centerDropsonde (observation) Time: 2026-09-01 13:22 UTC (splash) Surface pressure: 1013 mb Surface wind: 275° 15 kt Splash 59 nm at 179° (SE) from the estimated centerPass 1: peak 10-s flight-level wind 36 kt, 23 nm at 142° (SE) from the estimated center, 11:22 UTCPass 1: peak SFMR surface wind 11 kt, 43 nm at 138° (SE) from the estimated center, 11:16 UTCPass 2: peak 10-s flight-level wind 36 kt, 4 nm at 333° (NW) from the estimated center, 11:31 UTCPass 3: peak 10-s flight-level wind 44 kt, 20 nm at 123° (SE) from the estimated center, 12:26 UTCPass 4: peak 10-s flight-level wind 51 kt, 14 nm at 208° (SW) from the estimated center, 13:05 UTC
Peak 10-s flight-level wind, per passPeak SFMR surface wind, per passDropsonde splash pointEstimated centerObservations relative to the estimated storm center (best track refined by this mission’s aircraft center fixes), north up, within 100 nm; not the best track. Track colored by flight-level wind, as on the map above.Ferry legs beyond 100 nm not shown.

Observations along the flight

From the HDOB messages, every 30 seconds. Gaps are missing values or missing messages.

Extrapolated surface pressure and peak flight-level wind

Center fixes (observations), minimum sea-level pressure:Dropsonde-measured

SFMR surface wind and rain rate
Flight-level temperature and dewpoint
Aircraft pressure and geopotential height

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